K2 MOUNTAIN
At 28,251 feet, the world's second-tallest mountain, K2 pushes skyward out of the Karakoram Range of northern Pakistan. Climbers view it as a definitive accomplishment in mountaineering, all things considered. Multiple times as fatal as Everest, K2 has killed seventy-seven climbers since 1954. In August 2008 eleven climbers kicked the bucket in a solitary thirty-six-hour time frame on K2– the most exceedingly bad single-occasion catastrophe in the mountain's history and the second-most exceedingly bad in the long account of mountaineering in the Himalaya and Karakoram ranges. However summiting K2 remains an esteemed objective for climbers from everywhere throughout the globe. Before he confronted the test of K2 himself, Ed Viesturs, one of the world's chief high-elevation mountain dwellers, thought of it as "the sacred chalice of mountaineering."
K2 MOUNTAIN |
The name K2 was given in 1852 by British surveyor T.G. Montgomerie with "K" assigning the Karakoram Range and "2" since it was the second pinnacle recorded. Amid his study, Montgomerie, remaining on Mt. Haramukh 125 miles toward the south, noted two conspicuous crests toward the north, calling them K1 and K2. While he kept local names, he found that K2 did not have a known name.
Likewise Named Mount Godwin-Austen
Later K2 was named Mount Godwin-Austen for Haversham Godwin-Austen (1834-1923), an early British surveyor and pilgrim. Godwin-Austen climbed 1,000 meters up a goad of Masherbrum above Urdukas and fixed the surmised stature and position of K2 from that point, as per Catherine Moore head, the creator of The K2 Man (And His Molluscs), a life story of Godwin-Austen. This substitute name was never perceived.
Balti Name for K2
A name for K2 is Chogori, gotten from Balti words chhogo RI, signifying "vast mountain." The Chinese call the mountain Qogir signifying "Extraordinary Mountain," while Balti local people call it Kechu.
Epithet Is "The Savage Mountain"
K2 is nicknamed the "Savage Mountain" for its extreme climate. It is ordinarily moving in June, July, or August. K2 has never been a move in winter.
Most Difficult 8,000-Meter Peak
K2 is a standout amongst the most troublesome of the fourteen 8,000-meter crests, offering specialized climbing, extreme climate conditions, and high torrential slide peril. Starting at 2014, more than 335 climbers have achieved K2's summit, while no less than 82 have kicked the bucket.
K2 Has High Fatality Rate
The casualty rate on K2 is 27 percent. On the off chance that you endeavor K2, you have a 1 out of 4 shot of kicking the bucket. Prior to the 2008 disaster, of the 198 climbers who presented the pinnacle, 53 passed on K2. That is multiple times the 9 percent casualty rate on Mount Everest. K2 is, besides Annapurna, the second most perilous 8,000-meter top.
First Attempt to Climb K2
English climbers Aleister Crowley (1875-1947), a soothsayer and glutton, and Oscar Eckenstein (1859-1921) drove an endeavor of six climbers that made the principal endeavor to climb K2, from March to June 1902. The gathering went through 68 days on the mountain, with just eight crisp mornings, endeavoring the upper east edge. Going through two months at a high height, the gathering made five summit endeavors. The keep going one started on June 8 however eight days of terrible climate vanquished them, and they withdrew after a high purpose of 21,407 feet (6,525 meters). Pieces of undertaking garments were later found underneath K2 and are shown at Neptune Mountaineering in Boulder, Colorado.
First Attempt on Abruzzi Spur
Italian climber Prince Luigi Amedeo (1873-1933), the Duke of Abruzzi, drove a campaign to K2 in 1909. His gathering endeavored the southeast edge, the Abruzzi Spur, achieving a rise of 20,505 feet (6,250 meters) before choosing that the ascension was excessively troublesome. The edge is presently the typical way that most climbers rise K2. Before withdrawing, the Duke said that the mountain could never be ascended.
First American Attempt on K2
Fritz Wisner, an extraordinary German climber transplanted to the US, drove a 1939 American endeavor that set another world elevation record by achieving 27,500 feet on the Abruzzi Spur. The gathering was 656 feet from the summit before pivoting. Four colleagues were executed.
Famous Ice Ax Arrest Saves Five
A standout amongst the most renowned occasions in American climbing history happened amid a 1953 campaign driven by Charles Houston. A 10-day storm caught the group at 25,592 feet. Relinquishing a summit endeavor, the climbers endeavored to spare 27-year-old Art Gilkey, who had created elevation ailment, by dropping to a lower height. At a certain point amid their frantic drop, Pete Schoening spared five falling climbers by capturing their fall with the rope and his ice hatchet dove behind a stone. The ice hatchet is shown at the Bradford Washburn American Mountaineering Museum in Golden, Colorado.
Second Ascent by Japanese
The pinnacles second rising went ahead August 9, 1977, 23 years after K2's first rising, by a Japanese group driven by Ichiro Yoshizawa. The group likewise included Ashraf Amman, the principal Pakistani climber to summit K2.
First American Ascent
The primary American climb was in 1978. A solid group driven by James Whittaker rose another course up the pinnacle's Northeast Ridge.
13 Climbers Die on K2
1986 was a terrible year on K2 with 13 climbers kicking the bucket. Five climbers kicked the bucket in a serious tempest between August 6 and August 10. Eight different climbers passed on in the former a month and a half. Passings were by a torrential slide, falling, and rock fall. The climbers murdered by the tempest were a piece of a gathering cobbled together from a few fizzled undertakings. Three of the climbers achieved the top on August 4. Amid the drop, they got together with four different climbers and remained at 26,000 feet where they were caught in a tempest. Five climbers kicked the bucket while just two endure.
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